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It is not uncommon for will-makers to specify the age at which beneficiaries are to benefit. The question is, if the beneficiaries have capacity, must they wait? Telford v Telford answers this question by reference to the rule in Saunders v Vautier, and more latterly section 121 of the Trusts Act 2019. By way of … Continue reading

Inherent jurisdiction utilised to adopt trust deed

Section 8 of the Trusts Act 2019 confirms the inherent jurisdiction of the High Court to supervise and intervene in the administration of a trust (except to the extent that the Trusts Act provides otherwise). Te Whanau Tupu Ngatahi O Aotearoa Playcentre Aotearoa relates to application for approval of changes to the a charitable trust incorporated … Continue reading

Validating testamentary intentions

Section 14 of the Wills Act 2007 provides for wills that do not comply with the formal requirements of the Wills Act to be validated. Validation is at the discretion of the Court. Section 11 of the Wills act sets out the requirements of a valid will as follows: In Public Trust v Forster the … Continue reading

It’s a secret

In Hita v Hita[1] the deceased left his entire estate to one of his children. The background of matters is set out at [1] and [2] of Anderson J’s decision as follows: A secret trust is an arrangement between a will-maker and a trustee that is effective on death.[2]  As noted by Anderson J at … Continue reading

Proprietary interest in rights of indemnity

Asset protection is a common reason for settling assets onto a trust. However, where there are debts owing from trustees back to the settlor, these debts remain an asset in the settlor’s hands. How such debts are treated following bankruptcy is explored in the Official Assignee v Black. In that case Nigel Black (Nigel) and … Continue reading

Premature Vesting

Re Peers relates to a trust with a 32 year vesting date that is now somewhat inconvenient due to the nature of the trust’s assets and a tax liability that will be incurred on the vesting day. The solution proposed was an amendment to the vesting date. Osborne J saw no detriment on behalf of … Continue reading

Taxation of trusts up-date

Inland Revenue has issued an updated exposure draft regarding the taxation of trusts that will replace the current IS 18/01.  The exposure draft, which has a consultation period ending 13 October 2023 is a general guide as to how income derived by the trustees and beneficiaries of a trust is taxed. The exposure draft also … Continue reading

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